Volkswagen – a German Car With British History

Volkswagen owes its post-war existence largely todemobilized, and one of the very first Beetles brought
one man, British Army officer Major Ivan Hirst, REME.back in that way (UK registration index JLT 420) is still
In April 1945, KdF-Stadt, and its heavily bombed factoryowned by Peter Colborne-Baber, the son of the
were captured by the Americans, and subsequentlyoriginal proprietor of the UK's first official Volkswagen
handed over to the British, within whose occupationImporter, Colborne Garages of Ripley, Surrey.
zone the town and factory fell. The factory wasBy 1946 the factory was producing 1,000 Volkswagen
placed under the control of Oldham-born Hirst.cars every month, a remarkable feat considering it
At first, the plan was to use it for military vehiclewas still in disrepair. Due to roof and window damage,
maintenance. Since it had been used for militaryrain stopped production and steel to make the cars
production, and had been in Hirst's words a "politicalhad to be bartered for new vehicles.
animal" rather than a commercial enterprise, theSo, what is Major Ivan Hirsts legacy? In 2008
equipment was in time intended to be salvaged asVolkswagen is recognized as one of worlds leading
war reparations. Hirst painted one of the factory's carsautomotive brands, with Volkswagen Car Services
green and demonstrated it to British Armycentres spanning the globe, offering new models every
headquarters.other year, and supporting these with Volkswage
Short of light transport, in September 1945 the BritishParts and Servicing departments. They are also
Army was persuaded to place a vital order for 20,000.leading the environmental battle with theirpartnership
The first few hundred cars went to personnel fromwith Mercedes and other companies to market
the occupying forces, and to the German Post Office.BlueTec clean diesel technology, calling it BlueMotion.
Some UK Service personnel were allowed to takeQuite some progress from such humble beginnings.
their VW Beetles' back to the UK when they were