Railway Sleepers – a Great Landscaping Resource

A faster and cheaper alternative to brickwork andWhich Sleeper to Use?
masonry, sleepers can be used as edgings forThere are two main types of Sleepers, New or
driveways or for retaining soil, as well as many otherRecycled, with new being divided between Hardwood
uses. When compared to the time consuming task ofOak Sleepers and Treated Softwood Sleepers. The
setting kerbs in concrete or laying down a foundationchoice will be affected partly by the strengths and
and building a brick wall, sleepers are very quick to use.weaknesses of each product, together with personal
Another great advantage in my view is the fact thatpreference and budget.
they are made from wood, a natural material which isRecycled Sleepers – These are very cost
visually soft so in keeping with many of the structureseffective.  Many of these sleepers are hardwood,
associated with garden landscaping.with a pressure creosoted treatment.  This means
Sleepers for Soil Retentionthey are extremely durable but the creosote finish
Often we are faced with reconciling a difference inmeans they are not suitable where there is a risk of
ground levels between different parts of ourfrequent skin contact or indeed of marking clothing.
landscape projects. Our preferred answer is to build aOne solution for tall structures is to clad over the face
retaining wall, which railway sleepers are great for. Theof the structure with fencing products to cover the
height of the structure will indicate how the sleeperssleepers.
should be held in position.New Sleepers - Turning first to Oak.  These are an
Generally the sleepers will be laid lengthwise andattractive product and oak in its natural untreated state
whether on edge or flat will depend on the strength,always gives off the impression of quality.  These
your preference and budget. To hold them in positionsleepers are also very durable even when cut up into
for walls proposed to be 1M high or more then steel Hsections and inserted into the ground. Oak costs more
section columns (known as UC or Universal Column)than treated softwood, but normally outlasts the
can be used. Lower heights can be accommodatedequivalent treated softwood product. 
more cheaply using part of a sleeper dug into theSecondly turning to treated softwood sleepers.  The
ground and erected in vertical fashion. The lowestbenefits of these products are that they are a
heights of 150-400mm will require very little to securecheaper option and they are lighter than oak, making
the sleepers into position, depending on the length andhandling easier.
shape (right angles tend to add strength).Tips on Using Sleepers
Fixing Railway Sleepers- Cutting is easiest done with a chainsaw, but for small
Use Landscaping screws.  These are extremelynumbers a new handsaw will suffice.
strong steel screws available up to 250mm in length.- To move sleepers around will normally require 2
These items have a hexagonal head and are fixedpeople due to their size and weight.
using a power drill. They will screw themselves right- New Oak Sleepers will have a best face and
through a sleeper and fix into the one below. Theyrecycled are different in appearance each side, so you
need an extremely high force before they pull out soshould rotate the sleepers to get the right look.
they make a really strong joint.