Careers for Heavy Equipment Technicians

Machinery categorized as heavy equipment includecan be avoided, minor cuts, bruises, and burns are only
large vehicles and mobile equipments used in industrialto be expected in this job.
activities such as construction, lifting of heavy material,Working hours are generally 40 hours a week but
tilling of land, digging of trenches for drains, laying ofmight go up to 50 or even 60 hours if you are working
pipelines and paving of roads.in the farming sector during planting and harvesting
A heavy equipment technician is a skilled workman,seasons.
who repairs and maintains heavy diesel engines, fuel,Although three to four years of on the job training
brake and transmission systems, electrical and otherearned by working as assistants under experienced
systems that are part of farm machinery, cranestechnicians is considered sufficient, most employers
bulldozers, railcars, heavy dumper trucks, excavators,prefer applicants who have completed a formal skill
pavers and many other type of such machinery. Hisbased program after graduating from high school. The
key objective is to ensure that the machines remain incandidate should be flexible with an aptitude for quick
top working condition and continue to function at peaklearning.
levels for a long time in line with safety norms. In viewThere are programs of one or two years duration
of the advanced technology used in machinery theseleading to a certificate or an associate degree in diesel
days, these expert technicians are required to beor heavy equipment mechanics. Such programs are
conversant with the use of computerized diagnosticoffered by various community colleges and vocational
equipment, tachometers, dynamometers, ohm meters,schools. High school courses in automobile repair,
ammeters, voltmeters specialized tools like pneumaticphysics, chemistry, and mathematics provide a strong
wrenches, operating lathes and grinding machines. Anfoundation for a career as a heavy equipment
ability to work with jacks and hoists, gas cutting andtechnician. It is essential for technicians to be able to
welding tools in addition to the use of common handread and interpret service manuals in order to keep
tools such as screwdrivers, pliers and wrenches is alsoabreast of engineering changes
essential. Knowledge in electronics, hydraulics andIdeally, a combination of formal and on the job training
welding technology is considered mandatory toequips a technician with the knowledge and skills
perform well in this field.typically required for the repair and maintenance of
Generally, a heavy equipment technician works indoorsheavy equipment. Employment opportunities for heavy
unless the job position is that of a field technician. Theequipment technicians exist in large construction and
latter is required to work onsite on machines thatmining companies, local and federal governments,
cannot be moved to a shop. Field technicians areagencies that sell farm equipment, garden tractors,
exposed to outdoor conditions, which include hostilerailcar and locomotive manufacturers and other
weather and inadequate arrangements for meals orcompanies operating and maintaining fleets of such
rest. The job involves lifting of heavy parts andequipment. As per statistics compiled in 2004, the
carrying them in awkward positions. Though, byaverage hourly earnings of a heavy equipment
adhering to safety norms and working in well lighted,technician in the US during the year 2003-2004 ranged
ventilated and heated work areas, serious accidentsbetween $17 and $20.