Auto Transport - Pioneers to Present

During the early years of the automobile industry yourand North Western railroads.
choice of a vehicle largely depended on where youIn 1920, when Ford opened the River Rouge
lived. The earliest ones were hand-built in limitedManufacturing Complex, it included ninety different
quantities and distributed locally. Charles and Frankbuildings and 93 miles of railroad track to bring in
Duryea built their horseless carriages in Springfield,materials essential to manufacturing automobiles, as
Massachusetts. Alexander Winton manufacturedwell as transporting completed automobiles to market.
gas-power vehicles in Cleveland and Albert PopeThe River Rouge was deepened and widened to
produced Waverly electrics in Indianapolis. A group ofaccommodate deepwater ships needed to transport
young upstarts led by David Dunbar Buick, Ransommaterials and automobiles through the Great Lakes
Olds and Henry Ford built a variety of gas, electric andand beyond. Ford also acquired the Detroit, Toledo and
steam-powered runabouts and sedans in Detroit.Ironton Railroad with 454 miles of main track to bring
As automobiles became both more reliable andcoal into the plant and ship manufactured automobiles
affordable, they also became more popular. Growingfrom Detroit to Ironton on the Ohio River. Through the
demand meant manufacturers' could no longer rely1940s and 1950s virtually every car and truck
solely on selling vehicles from the factory gates.produced in the United States was transported by a
William Metzger is credited with opening the firstcar hauler, railcar or boat. In 1958 the first Toyotas and
independent car dealership in Detroit in 1897. About theNissans were exported to the United States. In 1967
same time, H.O. Kohller opened the first franchised carthe Volkswagen Beetle invaded American shores.
dealership, selling Waverly electrics in Reading,Over the next forty years, countless other German,
Pennsylvania. Manufacturers used factory drivers, railJapanese and Asian brands have been transported
and boats to transport their products to a growingacross the Atlantic and Pacific in ocean carriers, and
network of independent and franchise dealers.then shipped to local dealerships by rail and truck.
Early Ford models were often encased in largeThe automotive landscape has changed dramatically
wooden boxes and loaded on open railcars directlyover the past few years. However, the need for
outside the Mack Avenue plant and later the Highlandaffordable and reliable auto transport continues to be a
Park factory. Railcars would be shuttled to thecritical factor in the growth and profitability of
Michigan Central, Grand Trunk or Soo Line terminal andautomotive dealerships and remarketers.
rushed to anxious buyers. When they arrived at theirToday, a new generation of customer-focused auto
final destination, a Ford mechanic would complete thetransport brokers is helping used car dealers, auto
final assembly of the vehicle, often using pieces of theauctions, finance companies and fleet operators
wooded box for the floor and running boards.affordably and reliably transport cars and trucks
The 1909 Sears, Roebuck & Company cataloganywhere in the United States.
advertised the Sears Motor Buggy for $395 or $370By integrating both short-distance truck transport and
without fenders or top, plus shipping to the nearestlong-distance rail service options they offer the
train station.flexibility to use the shipping mode that best meets
In 1902 there had been one car for every 1.5 millionpractically any price and timing requirement. Leading
people in the country; two years later the ratio shrunkauto transport brokers also provide instant price
to one for every 65,000 people; and by 1909, after thequotes and estimated transit times for door-to-door
introduction of the Model T, there was one car forpickup and delivery anywhere in the United States.
every 800 people.Vehicles are transported using industry-leading
Reliable and affordable auto transport by road, rail andprocesses and safeguards to help ensure on-time,
water was essential to the growth of the earlydamage free transport and delivery by reputable,
automotive industry.fully-insured auto transport carriers and service
In 1910, the Toledo Shipbuilding Company produced theproviders.
first steel car ferry for the Ann Arbor Railroad. TheThe early pioneers in the automotive industry relied on
vessel, named Ann Arbor no. 5, was 360 feet longengineering innovations and emerging auto transport
with a 56-foot beam and could carry up to 24 railwaynetworks to ensure their success. Today's smart used
box cars, each loaded with four or five newcar dealers, auto auctions, finance companies and fleet
automobiles. Leaving Ludington, Michigan, and arriving inoperators can rely on a new generation of
Manitowoc, Wisconsin, the railcars and automobilescustomer-focused auto transport brokers to help
were then transported west by the Wisconsin Centralensure the growth and profitability of their business.